منابع مشابه
Calmodulin directly gates gap junction channels.
Cytosolic changes control gap junction channel gating via poorly understood mechanisms. In the past two decades calmodulin participation in gating has been suggested, but compelling evidence for it has been lacking. Here we show that calmodulin indeed is associated with gap junctions and plays a direct role in chemical gating. Expression of a calmodulin mutant with the N-terminal EF hand pair r...
متن کاملRegulation of Gap Junction Differentiation
Thin-section, tracer, and freeze-cleave experiments on hypophysectomized Rana pipiens larvae reveal that gap junctions form between differentiating ependymoglial cells in response to thyroid hormone. These junctions assemble in large particle-free areas of the plasma membrane known as formation plaques. Between 20 and 40 h after hormone application, formation plaque area increases approximately...
متن کاملDissecting Key Determinants for Calcium and Calmodulin Regulation of GAP Junction and Viral Protein
Calcium and calmodulin are implicated in mediating the Ca-dependent regulation of gap junctions that are essential for the intercellular transmission of molecules such as nutrients, metabolites, metal ions and signal messengers (< 1000 Da) through its specialized cell membrane channels and communication to extracellular environment. To understand the key determinants for calcium and calmodulin ...
متن کاملRegulation of hematopoiesis by gap junction-mediated intercellular communication.
Gap junctions are intercellular channels formed by individual structural units known as connexins (Cx) that allow the intercellular exchange of small molecules between cells. The presence of Cx protein in bone marrow and thymic stromal cells and the demonstration that these cells are functionally coupled have led to the hypothesis that groups of stromal cells in the bone marrow and thymus form ...
متن کاملSelf-regulation of rat liver GAP junction by phosphorylation.
We have studied the functioning of rat liver Connexin 32 (C x 32) at the single channel level in presence of ATP. It was observed that ATP regulates the functioning of the channel by running down the junctional conductance. A non-specific exogenous protein phosphatase (alkaline phosphatase) reversed the rundown of junctional activity to its normal functioning state. Autoradiograhic studies demo...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: FEBS Letters
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0014-5793
DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2014.01.003